Health, fitness and training
IGCSE PE 0413 · Area 2 of 4

Health, Fitness & Training

What fitness actually means, how it is measured, what the components are, and how to build a training programme that works.

9 topics · 62 exam-style questions · 168 marks

From the WHO definition of health to SPORT, FITT and every training method on the syllabus.

Health and Well-being

Health is not simply the absence of illness. The World Health Organization defines it as complete physical, mental and social well-being, and Cambridge expects you to kno...

8 questions · 21 marks

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Fitness and the Health-Fitness Relationship

Fitness is the ability to cope with the demands of the environment — and it is not the same thing as health. A performer can be fit but unhealthy, or unhealthy enough tha...

7 questions · 17 marks

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Diet and Energy Sources

What you eat is the fuel every other system runs on. Cambridge asks you to match each nutrient to its job and to a food source, to explain whose energy needs are higher a...

6 questions · 17 marks

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Components of Fitness

Cambridge splits fitness into health-related and skill-related components, then asks you to link each one to performance rather than just name it. Ten components must be ...

6 questions · 17 marks

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Fitness Testing

Cambridge names a fixed list of fitness tests, and you must know the component each one measures, how it is carried out and how the result is recorded. The second half of...

7 questions · 20 marks

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VO2 Max (Maximum Oxygen Uptake)

VO2 max is the clearest single measure of cardiovascular endurance: the greatest amount of oxygen the body can take in, transport and use each minute during maximum effor...

6 questions · 17 marks

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Principles of Training and Overload

SPORT and FITT are the two rulesets every training programme has to satisfy. SPORT sets out what a good programme must be; FITT is the set of dials you turn to keep it wo...

7 questions · 18 marks

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Methods of Training

Each training method is a tool for one job. Continuous training builds endurance, weight training builds strength, plyometrics build power, and HIIT does a lot in a short...

8 questions · 20 marks

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Warm-Up and Cool-Down

A warm-up and cool-down are examinable content, not just something the coach makes you do. Cambridge wants the physiological and psychological reasons for each, the phase...

7 questions · 21 marks

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Where this fits in IGCSE PE 0413

This page is one area of Cambridge IGCSE PE 0413 / 0995. IGCSE PE 0413 is the course home: every area and every topic in Cambridge's own order, the papers you sit and what each one tests, and the exam-practice tools. The full topic list, with each topic linked to its revision page, is on the IGCSE PE 0413 syllabus page.